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Q&A Is $E=mc^2$ true for all frame of references?

I will use $m_0$ for rest mass in the answer and $m$ for relativistic mass. The main equation is, $$E^2=(m_0c^2)^2+(pc)^2$$ Here momentum is relativistic hence $p=\gamma m_0 v$ $$=(m_0c^2)^2+(\g...

posted 2y ago by deleted user  ·  edited 2y ago by deleted user

Answer
#6: Post edited by (deleted user) · 2022-02-20T02:21:17Z (about 2 years ago)
  • I will use $m_0$ for rest mass in the answer and $m$ for relativistic mass. The main equation is,
  • $$E^2=(m_0c^2)^2+(pc)^2$$
  • Here momentum is relativistic hence $p=\gamma m_0 v$
  • $$=(m_0c^2)^2+(\gamma m_0 v c)^2$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\gamma \beta^2)$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\frac{1}{1-\beta^2} \cdot \beta^2)$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(\frac{1}{1-\beta^2})$$
  • $$E=m_0c^2\gamma$$
  • $$=mc^2$$
  • So energy-(relativistic)mass relation is true for all observer. But here mass is relativistic in mass-energy relation.
  • I will use $m_0$ for rest mass in the answer and $m$ for relativistic mass. The main equation is,
  • $$E^2=(m_0c^2)^2+(pc)^2$$
  • Here momentum is relativistic hence $p=\gamma m_0 v$
  • $$=(m_0c^2)^2+(\gamma m_0 v c)^2$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\gamma^2 \beta^2)$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\frac{1}{1-\beta^2} \cdot \beta^2)$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(\frac{1}{1-\beta^2})$$
  • $$E=m_0c^2\gamma$$
  • $$=mc^2$$
  • So energy-(relativistic)mass relation is true for all observer. But here mass is relativistic in mass-energy relation.
#5: Post undeleted by (deleted user) · 2021-12-10T08:23:09Z (over 2 years ago)
#4: Post edited by (deleted user) · 2021-12-10T08:23:02Z (over 2 years ago)
  • I will use $m_0$ for rest mass in the answer and $m$ for relativistic mass. The main equation is,
  • $$E^2=(m_0c^2)^2+(pc)^2$$
  • Here momentum is relativistic hence $p=\gamma m_0 v$
  • $$=(m_0c^2)^2+(\gamma m_0 v c)^2$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\gamma \beta^2)$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\frac{1}{1-\beta^2} \cdot \beta^2)$$
  • $$E=m_0c^2\gamma$$
  • $$=mc^2$$
  • So energy-mass relation is true for all observer. But here mass is relativistic in mass-energy relation. And mass is rest for the main equation.
  • I will use $m_0$ for rest mass in the answer and $m$ for relativistic mass. The main equation is,
  • $$E^2=(m_0c^2)^2+(pc)^2$$
  • Here momentum is relativistic hence $p=\gamma m_0 v$
  • $$=(m_0c^2)^2+(\gamma m_0 v c)^2$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\gamma \beta^2)$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\frac{1}{1-\beta^2} \cdot \beta^2)$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(\frac{1}{1-\beta^2})$$
  • $$E=m_0c^2\gamma$$
  • $$=mc^2$$
  • So energy-(relativistic)mass relation is true for all observer. But here mass is relativistic in mass-energy relation.
#3: Post deleted by (deleted user) · 2021-12-10T08:18:31Z (over 2 years ago)
#2: Post edited by (deleted user) · 2021-12-10T08:16:16Z (over 2 years ago)
  • I will use $m_0$ for rest mass in the answer and $m$ for relativistic mass. The main equation is,
  • $$E^2=(m_0c^2)^2+(pc)^2$$
  • Here momentum is relativistic hence $p=\gamma m_0 v$
  • $$=(m_0c^2)^2+(\gamma m_0 v c)^2$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\gamma \beta^2)
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\frac{1}{1-\beta^2}\cdot \beta^2)$$
  • $$E=m_0c^2\gamma$$
  • $$=mc^2$$
  • So energy-mass relation is true for all observer. But here mass is relativistic in mass-energy relation. And mass isrest for the main equation.
  • I will use $m_0$ for rest mass in the answer and $m$ for relativistic mass. The main equation is,
  • $$E^2=(m_0c^2)^2+(pc)^2$$
  • Here momentum is relativistic hence $p=\gamma m_0 v$
  • $$=(m_0c^2)^2+(\gamma m_0 v c)^2$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\gamma \beta^2)$$
  • $$=m_0^2c^4(1+\frac{1}{1-\beta^2} \cdot \beta^2)$$
  • $$E=m_0c^2\gamma$$
  • $$=mc^2$$
  • So energy-mass relation is true for all observer. But here mass is relativistic in mass-energy relation. And mass is rest for the main equation.
#1: Initial revision by (deleted user) · 2021-12-10T08:13:22Z (over 2 years ago)
I will use $m_0$ for rest mass in the answer and $m$ for relativistic mass. The main equation is,

$$E^2=(m_0c^2)^2+(pc)^2$$
Here momentum is relativistic hence $p=\gamma m_0 v$

$$=(m_0c^2)^2+(\gamma m_0 v c)^2$$
$$=m_0^2c^4(1+\gamma \beta^2)
$$=m_0^2c^4(1+\frac{1}{1-\beta^2}\cdot \beta^2)$$
$$E=m_0c^2\gamma$$
$$=mc^2$$

So energy-mass relation is true for all observer. But here mass is relativistic in mass-energy relation. And mass isrest for the main equation.