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Q&A

Comments on Would we need Alternating Current if superconducting wires existed?

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Would we need Alternating Current if superconducting wires existed?

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The major advantage of Alternating Current is that it can be transmitted to large distances without significant losses, which is not possible in Direct Current.

Had economical superconducting wires existed, DC could be transmitted to any distance without any loss, and DC is much safer compared to AC.

So, I want to know, do we need AC if long distance transmission is no longer a problem because of superconducting wires?

Would DC be better in that case, or we would still need AC?

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General comments (3 comments)
General comments
Lundin‭ wrote almost 4 years ago · edited almost 4 years ago

"DC is much safer compared to AC" This probably comes from the idea that if you get 230VAC through your muscles, they would repeatedly cramp and make it impossible to move away from the point of contact. Not sure if it's true but I've heard it mentioned many times. At any rate, that such doesn't matter in the slightest in case of overhead power lines, since those have far higher voltages and currents.

Lundin‭ wrote almost 4 years ago · edited almost 4 years ago

At any rate you only need some 10-20mA across your heart to risk a heart stop. DC or AC is irrelevant there. The average 230VAC connector in your home is fused to 15A and can deliver quite a current until the ground fault breaker goes.

Technically Natural‭ wrote almost 4 years ago

This article explains the physiological effects of AC and DC.

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