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Posts by Derek Elkins‭

8 posts
81%
+7 −0
Q&A What is "order" and "disorder" in entropy?

"Disorder" and "order" don't mean anything with regards to entropy. This is a common "science popularization" level description of entropy that is "not even wrong" in that, as you've seen, these te...

posted 3y ago by Derek Elkins‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Derek Elkins‭

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80%
+6 −0
Q&A How do constraints work in Lagrangian systems?

As apparently seems par for this book, the theorem statement you're paraphrasing involves vaguely defined or completely undefined terms. For example, it talks about "admissible (smooth) paths" but ...

posted 4y ago by Derek Elkins‭

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80%
+6 −0
Q&A Why is it forbidden for two photons to turn into one?

Imagine two equivalent (e.g. same frequency) photons colliding with each other head-on. The linear momentum of the system is $0$ because each photon's momentum has the same magnitude but is pointin...

posted 1y ago by Derek Elkins‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Derek Elkins‭

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77%
+5 −0
Q&A How does probability conservation work in Dirac's original formulation of relativistic QM?

I recommend https://www.mat.univie.ac.at/~neum/physfaq/topics/position.html which, while a bit hard to read, is more comprehensive and written by someone more authoritative than me. My research did...

posted 4y ago by Derek Elkins‭

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71%
+3 −0
Q&A How can the kinetic energy equation be intuitively understood?

Your analysis seems pretty good. To take an equivalent but more traditional example, imagine we throw a ball upwards. Ignoring air resistance and approximating the gravitational force as constant, ...

posted 3y ago by Derek Elkins‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Derek Elkins‭

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66%
+2 −0
Q&A How are the assumptions behind two ways of deriving the Rayleigh-Jeans law related?

One way this can be explained is from the perspective of numerically approximating an integral. From this perspective, the concordance of "continuous" and "low frequency" has to do with the low fre...

posted 3y ago by Derek Elkins‭

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60%
+1 −0
Q&A Should (lone) black holes emit gravitational waves?

There are no gravitons in General Relativity, and black holes don't evaporate in General Relativity (i.e. there is no Hawking radiation). The consequence of Hawking radiation, or something similar,...

posted 2mo ago by Derek Elkins‭

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60%
+1 −0
Q&A Why are there infinitely many modes of electromagnetic radiation?

In what should come as no surprise, you don't determine the number of normal modes by the number of $\cos$ subexpressions occurring in the solution. (I guess there's a sense where you could say tha...

posted 2mo ago by Derek Elkins‭

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